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Birds And Their Eggs
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My question is simply this do all birds lay eggs, also do birds have sex, please do not laugh at my question??
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Yes, all birds lay eggs.
Yes, all birds have sex.
However, not as we know it... In most birds, the male has no organ, and is constructed much like the female. The male mounts the female, twists his tail beneath hers, and the sperm is sort of sucked into the female. Exceptions are waterfowl (ducks, geese, swans), and the ostrich family, which have a penis not unlike a mammal's -- some of these are quite well endowed.
Also, the testes are not external, in a bag like mammals', but inside, up against the spine near the kidneys.
Only one ovary (the left) develops in the female. If this goes wrong, the other rudimentary gonad can develop -- into a testis... She then becomes a fully functioning, fertile male!
In birds it's the female who has the equivalent of the Y chromosome, with the male having a pair equivalent to the Xs of female mammals.
I was driving across Salisbury Plain today with a bull in the trailer, and I realised I'd said "all" birds lay eggs. You're quite right Anniekon -- it's slightly less than half. They all do have sex, though, except intensive poultry.
I also remembered that there are some birds which can do without sex. A few strains of turkey are parthenogenetic -- their eggs are fertile without mating, producing clones of the mother.