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Blood testing
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Can blood test tell if you have osteoarthritis?
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For more on marking an answer as the "Best Answer", please visit our FAQ.There are a variety of blood tests that will aid in the differential diagnosis of the particular type of arthritis, but no tests that will specifically identify the type.
The ESR ( Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate) is a test performed to determine whether there is inflammation present, as will C-Reactive Protein. They may also test for Rheumatoid Factor and Anti Nuclear Antibodies, becuase there are a whole suite of disease states centred around bodies immune reponse.
@ Zeuhl re blood tests for cancer. Again, no specific tests that are exclusively diagnostic for specific types of cancer, but there are markers that are indicative, and, when combined with diagnostic imaging methods are very useful to determine the type of cancer.
If you class leukaemias as cancers, then a blood test can be exclusively diagnostic, with the data drawn from the cell counts and examination of the cell morphology.
In short, it can be quite complicated :)
The ESR ( Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate) is a test performed to determine whether there is inflammation present, as will C-Reactive Protein. They may also test for Rheumatoid Factor and Anti Nuclear Antibodies, becuase there are a whole suite of disease states centred around bodies immune reponse.
@ Zeuhl re blood tests for cancer. Again, no specific tests that are exclusively diagnostic for specific types of cancer, but there are markers that are indicative, and, when combined with diagnostic imaging methods are very useful to determine the type of cancer.
If you class leukaemias as cancers, then a blood test can be exclusively diagnostic, with the data drawn from the cell counts and examination of the cell morphology.
In short, it can be quite complicated :)
I had blood tests when I was getting symptoms of swollen red painful joints and other pain. They included inflammation tests (ESR was raised showing inflammation - CRP never seems to be raised when done though oddly - well to me anyway, would have assumed both would be raised) and screening for rhumatoid factor for rhumatoid arthritis. Never had the RF when tested (yet anyway). Usually other stuff like FBC too in case anything else was picked up.
I was referred to a rhumatologist and they did similar blood tests and xrays to show any joint damage by osteoarthritis or damage from inflammatory - they did some of the joints that hurt - hands and feet from memory and lower spine which showed something up so was sent for an MRI on it but all joints ok on xray :)
A lot of it also based on symtoms and examination too.
I was referred to a rhumatologist and they did similar blood tests and xrays to show any joint damage by osteoarthritis or damage from inflammatory - they did some of the joints that hurt - hands and feet from memory and lower spine which showed something up so was sent for an MRI on it but all joints ok on xray :)
A lot of it also based on symtoms and examination too.