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Treasury Stock
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If I invest £100,000 in Government Treasury Stock, why is it only worth £91,000 on the stock certificate?
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For more on marking an answer as the "Best Answer", please visit our FAQ.I assume that you're buying them after the issue date, so the change in their value since that date will be reflected in the buying price.
As an analogy, a company might issue a thousand one pound shares (with the paperwork clearly stating that they're £1 shares). Later on the share price might have risen to £1.50, meaning that anyone who wants to buy those shares will have to pay £1500. However if looks at his paperwork he'll still see that he holds a thousand £1 shares. (i.e. the price of a share on paper is purely nominal and unrelated to the actual price which must be paid to buy such a share, which might be higher or lower).
If you buy 1000 gilts which are nominally worth £100 each on paper, but actually worth £110 each, you'll pay £11,000. If you've only got £10,000 to invest you'll only be able to buy roughly 910 gilts, so the nominal value on the paperwork will be about £91,000.
As an analogy, a company might issue a thousand one pound shares (with the paperwork clearly stating that they're £1 shares). Later on the share price might have risen to £1.50, meaning that anyone who wants to buy those shares will have to pay £1500. However if looks at his paperwork he'll still see that he holds a thousand £1 shares. (i.e. the price of a share on paper is purely nominal and unrelated to the actual price which must be paid to buy such a share, which might be higher or lower).
If you buy 1000 gilts which are nominally worth £100 each on paper, but actually worth £110 each, you'll pay £11,000. If you've only got £10,000 to invest you'll only be able to buy roughly 910 gilts, so the nominal value on the paperwork will be about £91,000.