There are 50 stars on the American flag. The stars represent the number of states, and the stripes the original 13 states in the Union. At one time in the fairly recent past, there were 48 stars, then they increased to 49 with the addition of either Hawaii or Alaska (I can't remember which) & this was then increased to the present total of 50 when the other one became a state.
Wasn't Hawaii actually annexed, and only became a de facto "state" by virtue of the Pacific fleet being pretty well impossible to dislodge? Or is that just propaganda fed to me by a Hawaiian minibus driver?