One of two possibilities, Grizzly.
You may have a "split load" consumer unit. i.e. TWO RCDs (one for each bank.)
Some circuits on one bank, and the rest on the other. These RCDs will act independently.
OR... your system may be a few years old. Today, everything is protected by RCD (except for certain situations which I don't need to go into.)
A few years ago, it was common to put sockets for instance on an RCD protected bank with a "split load" arrangement, but have lighting circuits on the other (unprotected) bank.
The idea was that most "mishaps" occur with sockets, thus tripping the RCD. In that event, the lights stayed on to avoid having to scratch around in the dark.
The modern set-up is far safer.