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Percentage by Mass chemistry
How do I find the percentage by mass ethanoic acid (CH3COOH) in the vinegar solution I have been given. Through titration I have found that the concentration of the vinegar is 8.45moldm-3, 0.21125 moles are present and I used 25cm3 of vinegar.I know the answer is 5% ethanoic acid in the vinegar (said on the bottle), but how do I arrive at this answer from the values I have?
Thank you very much,
Ruth
Thank you very much,
Ruth
Answers
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No best answer has yet been selected by ATB_roo. Once a best answer has been selected, it will be shown here.
For more on marking an answer as the "Best Answer", please visit our FAQ.I think either you or I have a decimal point out.
Atomic mass of Carbon:12, Oxygen 16 Hydrogen:1
2x12+2x16+2x12 =60.
So 1 mol of CH3COOH is 60g
If you've got about 1/5 of a mol (0.21125) that's about 12g
25cm3 of water is 25g so it sounds more like 50% than 5%
But titrations were never my strong suit
Atomic mass of Carbon:12, Oxygen 16 Hydrogen:1
2x12+2x16+2x12 =60.
So 1 mol of CH3COOH is 60g
If you've got about 1/5 of a mol (0.21125) that's about 12g
25cm3 of water is 25g so it sounds more like 50% than 5%
But titrations were never my strong suit
Ahh wow thanks jake-the-peg =] I think it's me with the decimal point out, because I multiplied all the values by 10 as the vinegar we used in the experiment had been diluted to a 10th of the concentration. I wasn't really sure if I was supposed to have done this or not, but now I guess I shouldn't have.
Thanks again, you'll have made my chemistry teacher very happy =]
Thanks again, you'll have made my chemistry teacher very happy =]
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