ChatterBank13 mins ago
Higher Maths Question
9 Answers
Write f(x) = x² + 6x + 11 in the form (x+a)²+b
Answers
An alternative approach to completing the square is to use the identity:
x² + 6x + 11 Ξ (x+a)²+b and then try to find the values of a and b.
Expanding the right hand side of the identity tells us:
x² + 6x + 11 Ξ x² + a² +2ax +b
Comparing the coefficients of x tells us that 6 = 2a , so a=3
Comparing the constants tells us that 11= a² +b
And since we know a=3 then a² = 9 so b must equal 11-9=2
So our (x+a)²+b is (x+3)²+2
It's a long way round,, I know but it's useful if you forget how to complete the square
x² + 6x + 11 Ξ (x+a)²+b and then try to find the values of a and b.
Expanding the right hand side of the identity tells us:
x² + 6x + 11 Ξ x² + a² +2ax +b
Comparing the coefficients of x tells us that 6 = 2a , so a=3
Comparing the constants tells us that 11= a² +b
And since we know a=3 then a² = 9 so b must equal 11-9=2
So our (x+a)²+b is (x+3)²+2
It's a long way round,, I know but it's useful if you forget how to complete the square