this is from the internet:
Code of Practice
A Code of Practice for employers has been published by the Information
Commissioner’s Office and is available on its website (www.ico.gov.
uk). Although the Code is not legally binding, it represents the views of the
Information Commissioner on what organisations must do to ensure compliance
with the Data Protection Act 1998. Part 1 deals with Recruitment and Selection,
Part 2 deals with Employment Records, Part 3 deals with Monitoring at Work
and Part 4 deals with Information About Workers’ Health.
15 DISCIPLINARY AND GRIEVANCE PROCEDURES
15.1 ACAS Code of Practice
When conducting disciplinaries and individual grievances employers and
employees must have regard to the ACAS Code of Practice on Disciplinary and
Grievance Procedures. Whilst the Code is not legally binding, if an employer
unreasonably fails to comply with the Code, a Tribunal will have the power
to increase any award that it makes by up to 25%, and if the employee has
unreasonably failed to comply with the Code the Tribunal has the power to
reduce any award by up to 25%. The Code does not apply to redundancy
dismissals, the non-renewal of a fixed term contract or collective grievances.
The Code recommends that all employers should draw up disciplinary rules
together with a procedure for dealing with disciplinary issues.
It indicates that the employee should be provided with details of the allegations
that have been made against them in advance of any disciplinary hearing and
should be given the opportunity of challenging the allegations and evidence
before a decision is taken. The Code also recommends that employees should
be given a right of appeal against any decisions taken.
15.2 The right to be accompanied
All workers have the right to be accompanied by a colleague of their choice
or by a suitably qualified trade union official when required or invited to attend
certain disciplinary or grievance hearings. However, the right does not apply
to meetings that are purely investigation meetings. The employee may be
accompanied by a trade union official even if the employer does not recognise a
trade union for collective bargaining purposes. If the person whom the worker
wishes to accompany them is unavailable at the date set for the hearing, the
worker is entitled to ask that the hearing be postponed to another reasonable
date within five days of the date originally set. The accompanying person
may consult with the employee and address the hearing, but may not answer
questions on the employee’s behalf.