I'm a student and i receieve the full amount of EMA. After getting my AS level results I have realised i need to spend �48 resitting 4 exams in which i didn't do aswell as i'd hoped. My mum is a single parent, and there is no way she could afford to just hand over that much money to resit my exams. My EMA covers this. My friend's resit's however, are quite easily paid by their parents.
Although EMA isn't spent exactly how it should be, and i'm aware most parents can't afford to give their children the same amount as students with EMA get every week, but you'll find most parent's who earn a higher income, can often afford to pay for things such as resits, educational trips, revision guides, etc, where as parent's on a lower income often can't.
It is unfair, but it also gives students whose parent's are on a lower income, to reap the benefits of a decent education aswell, regardless of whether their parent's can afford travel, etc.