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Just to add, this is my answer so far;
The employer has the responsibility to pay the correct amount of taxes to HMRC, also, the employer has the responsibility to provide the employee the employee their contract stating the hours and location of where the work will take place, also pay and how much taxes the employee will have to pay, as well as outlining disciplinary procedures etc. The employer also has the responsibility to make sure that anti-discrimination procedures and policies are set which covers age, gender and disability and religion, it is also the employers responsibility to make sure that any equipment is safe to use and that’s it’s check regularly.
It is the employee’s responsibility to do their duty set out in their contracts, to work at the location set and the work the set amount of hours stated in the contract. It is also the employee’s right to be able to work within a safe environment and that means that any equipment is safe to use but it’s also their responsibility to make sure they look after any equipment, lastly it is the employee’s responsibility to make sure that anyone with a disability is treated fairly and not discriminated against.
It is important to have these rules and regulations or a business wouldn't be able to operate correctly, the business would eventually be dissolved or liquidated and cease trading as several laws would be broken.
Every employer has a right to ask employees to; 1. Do the job they are employed to do (Performance), 2. Behave appropriately when within the workplace (Behaviour) and 3. Turn up for work when they are meant to (Attendance). If business owners had a better understanding of the ‘challenges' of managing under-performance or unsatisfactory behaviour and made better use of the basic Performance Management tools, many performance, behavior and attendance issues would be resolved more effectively and without infringing the basic employment (or human) rights of employees.
Employees are expected to receive the terms and conditions of their work setting out when their work commences, what their main duties are, who they are accountable to, rates of pay, and other entitlements.
Equal Opportunities legislation sets out that all employees should receive the same pay and conditions for carrying out the same or broadly similar work. There are also laws against sexual, racial and disability discrimination.
The Minimum Wage Act sets out the Minimum Wage that workers can expect to receive which today is more than £6.50 an hour. The Minimum Wage is regularly reviewed and will increase over time. There are also European Union requirements governing the maximum number of hours that workers will be expected to work in a typical week which is currently set at 48 hours.
Employers and employees are expected to meet minimum legal requirements for such areas as Health and Safety at Work, and minimum standards and conditions related to hours, and the treatment of people in the workplace. Along with rights for employees there are corresponding responsibilities such as the expectation to work in a safe way and to have regard for the safety of work colleagues.