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Help with Simultaneous equation please

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curiosity | 23:06 Mon 02nd Oct 2006 | Quizzes & Puzzles
7 Answers
I haven't done these for over 20 years. My daughter has managed her homework apart from one equation, which I've tried to work out. I'm frustrated as I used to be able to do these. Anyway I thought I had an answer but now Im totally confused can someone help:
xy = -4
2y = x + 6
I'd like to get my head around these so I can help her, so if you know the answer will you explain how you got to it please. Many thanks in advance.
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Substitute for one of the variables, say y.

y=-4/x; -8/x=x+6; Rearrange x*x +6x +8=0.

Factorise: (x+2)(x+4)=0 ; x=-2 or x=-4

x=-2 , y=2; x=-4, y=1.

y = -1 x = -4
sorry stuck a minus on my answer and someone has now given you second answer
I've come up with the answer x=-2 and y= 2.

If xy = -4, then one of x and y must be negative. The factors of 4 are limited to 1 x 4 or 2 x 2.

Then by trial, the second equation will only work using x=-2 and y=2.

The usual replacement technique for simultaneous equations won't work here because of the multiplication of x and y as in replacement this leads to squared symbols appearing.

It's late so I don't know if I've explained it very well!
Aperio's answer is spot on.
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Thanks ageing fast, your mention of the saured symbols matches what I was getting and hence confused. Is that why Aperio factorised? oh and Aperio thanks very much but what is factorising again?
Factorising is breaking down an equation as in Asperio's example:

x*x + 6x + 8 = 0 breaks down to

(x+2)(x+4) = 0

Then you know that one of the bracketed terms must be zero- so x = -2 or x =-4

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