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Firstly, a cautionary note. The AB platform may not tolerate the syntax used in this explanation. In an attempt to minimise being misconstrued, those terms accented with an arrow are located next to the margin. Part a.) Let us determine → AP and → AB Thus; → AP = AO + OP AP = 2a - 4b + 4a + nb → AP = 6a - (4 - n)b Moving on; → AB = AO + OB AB = 2a - 4b + 7a + b → AB = 9a - 3b factorising...
14:54 Sat 22nd Apr 2023
Firstly, a cautionary note.
The AB platform may not tolerate the syntax used in this explanation. In an attempt to minimise being misconstrued, those terms accented with an arrow are located next to the margin.

Part a.) Let us determine

AP
and

AB

Thus;

AP = AO + OP
AP = 2a - 4b + 4a + nb


AP = 6a - (4 - n)b

Moving on;

AB = AO + OB
AB = 2a - 4b + 7a + b


AB = 9a - 3b
factorising gives;

AB = 3(3a - b)

Since vector AP sits on straight line AB, it can be expressed as;


AP = 2(3a - b(4 - n)/2) Where (4 - n)/2 = 1

Rearranging for n;

Answer n = 2

Part b.)

AP = 6a - (4 - 2)b
leads to;

AP = 2(3a - b)

As for PB;


PB = PO + OB
PB = -4a - 2b + 7a + b
this yields;

PB = 3a - b
now compare with

AP = 2(3a - b) where 2 is a scalar quantity.

Clearly the ratio AP : PB;

Answer 2 : 1
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