Quizzes & Puzzles2 mins ago
sorry maths - algebra
12 Answers
(2=squared)
write y=x2-5x+4 in the form of y=(x-a)2+b
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write y=x2-5x+4 in the form of y=(x-a)2+b
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Answers
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I'll denoted 'squared' in the same way that you've done.
Take a look at what (x-3)2 is equal to. The answer is x2 -6x +9.
Note that the coefficient of x (i.e. -6) is twice what's inside the bracket (i.e. -3). That will always be true with similar expressions. e.g. (x-5)2 = x2 -10x +25
In the expression you're starting with, the coefficient of x is -5. We know that must be twice the number inside the bracket, so that number must be -2.5.
So we've now got this:
y = x2-5x+4 = (x-2.5)2+b
If we multiply out that right hand term we get this:
y=x2-5x+4 = x2-5x+6.25+b
That gives us b + 6.25 = 4
<=>b = -2.25.
Thus y = (x-2.5)2 -2.25
Chris
I'll denoted 'squared' in the same way that you've done.
Take a look at what (x-3)2 is equal to. The answer is x2 -6x +9.
Note that the coefficient of x (i.e. -6) is twice what's inside the bracket (i.e. -3). That will always be true with similar expressions. e.g. (x-5)2 = x2 -10x +25
In the expression you're starting with, the coefficient of x is -5. We know that must be twice the number inside the bracket, so that number must be -2.5.
So we've now got this:
y = x2-5x+4 = (x-2.5)2+b
If we multiply out that right hand term we get this:
y=x2-5x+4 = x2-5x+6.25+b
That gives us b + 6.25 = 4
<=>b = -2.25.
Thus y = (x-2.5)2 -2.25
Chris
Good answer from Buenchico. I just wanted to show it's possible to set these out using the symbols such as x�. (The alternative way to represent squared is to use x^2)
y= x�-5x+4
y= (x-a)�+b
so:
x�-5x+4 ≡ (x-a)�+b
≡ x�+a�-2ax +b
Comparing coefficients of x :
-5 = -2a
so a=2.5
Comparing the 'constants':
4 = a� +b
= (2.5)� +b
= 6.25 + b
so b= -2.25
So, as Buenchico says:
y = (x-a)�+b
= (x-2.5)� -2.25
y= x�-5x+4
y= (x-a)�+b
so:
x�-5x+4 ≡ (x-a)�+b
≡ x�+a�-2ax +b
Comparing coefficients of x :
-5 = -2a
so a=2.5
Comparing the 'constants':
4 = a� +b
= (2.5)� +b
= 6.25 + b
so b= -2.25
So, as Buenchico says:
y = (x-a)�+b
= (x-2.5)� -2.25
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