Whatever you do, you shouldn't start by gluing straight away on you furniture. Paint with same paint onto something else and experiment on that. The problem with using something like pva, other than on very small pieces, is that, being water based it will stretch the paper, then when you lay it down it will begin to grip in parts and you will find you have wrinkles in it. A strong mix of wallpaper paste would be better, brushed on both the paper and the the surface; the paper will stretch, dry slowly, and shrink tight leaving no wrinkles. What do you mean by 'chalk paint'? it might need to be sized with a coat of the wallpaper paste and allowed to dry first.
When your pages are all glued down and dry, I would suggest you give it a coat or two of clear polyurethane varnish, first coat thinned 50% with white spirit.