Editor's Blog0 min ago
Antidepressants
What are the name of antidepressant tablets for depression? Not that I'm gonna OD or anything I just found a bottle downstairs of my mums and I wanna know if they're antidepressants coz she's been quite depressed but she said they're just asprin.
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For more on marking an answer as the "Best Answer", please visit our FAQ.Occasional sad moods are normal and pass quickly, but depression typically brings despair, lethargy, loss of appetite, absence of sex drive, and apathy. Sometimes this can be caused by bereavement, or loss of a close partner by some other means, however, it can arise for no apparent reason. Most depression does not require medication, but when prescribed, drugs can assist a patient's return to realistic thinking. Patients with depression display reduced production of neurotransmitter compounds in the brain.
There are two main types of anti-depressant drugs, Tricyclics and Monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOIs). Tricyclics are the most widely used group, and some like Amitriptyline are sedative are given to assist a good night's sleep by removing anxiety and slowing brain activity. Alternatively, Imipramine is prescribed where a sedative effect is not required in lethargic patients requiring anxiety reduction. Other Tricyclics include Clomipramine, Dothiepin, and Lofepramine. They work by blocking the re-uptake of neurotransmitter compounds released by brain cells.
MAOIs are usually given to patients for whom Tricyclics have no effect or produce adverse effects. These are more effective for those who display extreme agitation, irrational manic outbursts borne of depression, or who suffer phobias. They work by blocking an enzyme in the brain that normally breaks down neurotransmitter compounds thus increasing their stimulant level within the brain. Drugs in this group include Isocarboxazid and Phenelzine.
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The metallic element Lithium is often used in the long term control of patients with manic depression. Other anti-depressant drugs include Fluvoxamine, Marprotiline, Mianserin and Trazodone. Anti psychotic drugs work to reduce the production or reception of dopamine which is produced in excess in the psychotic patient resulting in over activity. The two types here are Phenothiazines (Clorpromazine, Fluphenazine, Perphenazine. Prochorperazine and Thioridazine) and Butyrophenones (Haloperidol).
It should be stressed that these drugs should only be administered under medical supervision and as prescribed, and under no circumstances should you take drugs prescribed for someone else.
Best not to second guess what they are, or why they were prescribed, it would be far better to ask at the chemist. Also they may be out of date, in which case they shouldn't be taken any way.
If you are concerned about your mum, why not try and persuade her to see the Doctor and have a chat? S/he would be the best person to advise her.
Good luck