If you want it more simple, you can buy those small pumps that are designed for emptying fish pools etc. driven by attaching it to an ordinary electric drill. It has a hose pipe at each end for an garden hose. It would be easy to make something so the pump is driven by the bicycle, then measure the time it takes each scout to transfer the water from one waterdrum to another. Or, how much water in 5 minutes - this can be measured with a wooden stick with 100mm marks on it.