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why do US and european plugs have 2 pins, not three?

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sith123 | 17:20 Thu 10th Nov 2011 | How it Works
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really need to know.
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thanks a lot....you dont know how much i needed to know this lol
European plugs for small loads have 2 pins, for anything bigger than a radio or a table lamp they have 3 pins, one of which is the earth connection.
The German ''Shuko'' plug, commonly used throughout Europe for loads taking over 2.5 amps, isn't earthed by a pin, but by two clips, one on either side.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schuko
"European plugs for small loads have 2 pins"

Not quite true, the 2 pin plugs (well 3 pin, but the earth is plastic) is for class 2, double insulated devices, it's nothing to do with the load. Class one devices require an earth pin, class two devices do not.
Also I don't think you can lump US and European together. The mains voltage in US is lower than Europe/UK.

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