Quizzes & Puzzles12 mins ago
Electrons
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For more on marking an answer as the "Best Answer", please visit our FAQ.j2 is right, the element is determined on its proton number not electron number, and i dont believe possible to lose 6 protons anyway so i think you've got question wrong. If you meant how many electrons does carbon have to gain/lose to become a noble gas (like hydrogen) then the answer is that it must gain four more elctrons to achieve a full outer shell but i believe it is impossible to gain/lose more than 3 electrons because it requires too much energy. So in short what is your actual question?
A carbon atom has 6 electrons, 1s2, 2s2 and 2p2. if it looses 2 p electons and one s electron its electon configuration will be similar to that of hydrogen 1s1.
A nobel gas configuration would require the loss or gain of 4 electons - both possible for carbon.
For future ref osmium can loose up to 8 electons to form a stable compound - a bit of a record breaker as oxidation states go.