Technology7 mins ago
whats in blu-tack?
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For more on marking an answer as the "Best Answer", please visit our FAQ.Bingham plastics behave strangely in that they behave as a rigid shape at low stress but can flow in the same way as a liquid at high stress. Blue-Tack is a Bingham plastic because it flows and moulds when pressure is applied but sets when you stop moulding it.
No one knows the exact composition of Blue-Tack as its a trade secret, but some of the substances it contains have been revealed.
One of its main components is a very sticky synthetic polymer of secret composition. This is what makes Blue-Tack so sticky. However, the polymer is so sticky, that it would make the stuff unworkable if this was the only substance Blue-Tack contained - you wouldn't be able to remove it from your fingers for a start.
To reduce the stickiness, naturally occuring minerals are added to the polymer along with various natural mineral oils. The interesting thing here is that before the addition of these adulterating substances, Blue-Tack is classified as a very viscous liquid.
Without this filler/oil combination Blue-Tack would flow like an extremely slow moving liquid, making it virtually useless for sticking posters etc on walls and when I say slow, I mean slow - it could take weeks to travel a few inches on a vertical surface.
It is the mineral oil that leaves the residue on your fingers after handling and it is the oil combined with the minerals that would cause the sparking in the microwave oven. It seems that some of these fillers are metallic in origin and the effect you saw is the same as if you placed a piece of metal in the oven and switched the microwave on - not something to be recommended!
The manufacturers of Blu-Tack, the adhesive specialists Bostik, are completely closed-lipped about the composition of the material. They are willing to provide information on the material in general, but the specifics of its ingredients are a closely-kept secret.
The material is described as a synthetic rubber compound without hazardous properties under normal conditions. It's recommended that it should be stored in a cool location away from sunlight or sources of heat.
Although to be avoided, it can be swallowed without harm, except for mild stomach discomfort. It has no carcinogenic hazard or toxicity. It is not soluble in water and doesn't float in it either - with a specific gravity almost twice that of water. The material will burn under extreme heat, with a flash point4 of 93�C/200�F, at which point it will release quantities of carbon dioxide and monoxide, water vapour, oxides of nitrogen and toxic fumes.
Although Blue-Tack and its imitations are most commonly found coloured blue or white in the UK, I have seen it in almost all the colours you could imagine in the USA.
The actual S.G. is around 1.9, as aka estie states.