ChatterBank5 mins ago
Why does the queen have two birthdays?
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For more on marking an answer as the "Best Answer", please visit our FAQ.One (April 21st) is her actual birthday, the same as you and I have. The other (which is celebrated in June each year) is her official birthday. This when the ceremony known as "Trooping the Colour" takes place.
The tradition of having an official birthday for the Sovereign was begun for practical reasons. Monarchs who had their actual birthdays in the winter months often encountered problems due to cold, wet weather spoiling parades and other outdoor celebrations.
Queen Victoria's birthday (24 May) was used by Edward VII because his birthday was on 9 November. King George V was able to use his real birthday (3 June). Edward VIII used his real birthday (23 June) during his brief reign in 1936. After the constitutional crisis caused by the abdication of Edward VIII, it was decided to revert to King George V's birthday as the official one for George VI who had a birthday on 14 December. The present Queen continues this tradition, although it is defined as "early June".