The AnswerBank Articles

Tell me about Cumberland and Culloden

A. Ah! I see you have already been reading the Answerbank pieces on the Young Pretender and the Old Pretender. The Duke of Cumberland was in charge of the King's troops at Culloden - the last major00:00 Mon 06th Aug 2001

What was the Spanish Armada

A. A vast fleet of ships that set out to invade England in 1588. Q. I need a bit more than that. A. Its full name was La felicissima armada - 'the most fortunate fleet'. It comprised 150 ships,00:00 Mon 06th Aug 2001

Who was Tutankhamen

A. Good question from Aten, there. We've all heard of him ... but who was he Here's the quick answer: King Tutankhamen of Egypt was born about 1347BC and is known more for the events of his death00:00 Mon 06th Aug 2001

Who was Mrs Jordan

A. She was the mistress of the Duke of Clarence, later King William IV. Thanks to Jim Gregory for the question. Q. So he never married her A. Oh no. Kings don't do things like that! I expect00:00 Mon 30th Jul 2001

Where is Hitler buried

A. Can't give you a definitive answer on this. There are so many contradictions and counter-claims that it's difficult to say with any certainty. However, the most probable answer is Magdeburg in00:00 Mon 30th Jul 2001

Did anyone try to assassinate Queen Victoria

Queen Victoria 1854A. Yes. There were seven attempts - all, obviously, unsuccessful. The all-powerful and utterly grumpy Queen died in 1901 aged 81. Seven attempts were made: In 1840, 1842 (two),00:00 Mon 30th Jul 2001

How was the Sally Army formed

A. By William Booth. He was son of a speculative builder, and born at a red-brick terrace at Sneinton, Nottingham, in 1829. Q. A poor family A. Yes. These were poverty-stricken times and the00:00 Mon 23rd Jul 2001

Tell me about Joseph Stalin

A. Joseph Stalin, the dictator who led Russia, probably killed more than Hitler. He was born Joseph Vissarionovich Djugashvili in Gori, Georgia, in 1879. Q. Early life A. He initially started00:00 Mon 23rd Jul 2001

Why was the Battle of Naseby so important

Battle of Naseby by Sir John Gilbert A. It was the moment that the King of England lost his kingdom - and the commoners took over. Q. You'd better give me the full details A. It was May, 1645,00:00 Mon 23rd Jul 2001

Has anybody ever stolen the crown jewels

A. Yes - Colonel Thomas Blood (1618-1680), although he didn't get away with it. Q. Tell all. A. All right. Actually, in a way, he did get away with it. He was charged with high treason, but kept00:00 Mon 16th Jul 2001

Who was Richard Scrope, hero of Yorkshire

A. An unfortunate cleric. Richard Scrope (1350-1405), Archbishop of York, was the first prelate to be executed. Q. Tough call. A. Yes. He became a martyr: not only a symbol of courageous00:00 Mon 16th Jul 2001

Who was the Young Pretender

The Young PretenderA. Charles Edward Stuart, son of the Old Pretender, James Stuart. (Click here for a feature about him). He was also known as Bonnie Prince Charlie. Q. So what was his claim to00:00 Mon 16th Jul 2001

Who was the Old Pretender

The Old PretenderA. James Francis Edward Stuart (1688-1766), born in St James's Palace, London, the son of King James II (1633-1701). Q. So the pretender bit comes in ... where A. James II was00:00 Mon 09th Jul 2001

What is the Magna Carta

A. The Great Charter, the list of English liberties granted by King John in 1215 under threat of civil war and reissued with alterations in 1216, 1217, and 1225. John agreed to the demands of his00:00 Mon 09th Jul 2001

How important was Florence Nightingale

A. Quick answer is: Very. Nightingale improved nursing conditions in the Crimean War (1851-1854) and won sentimental acclaim for her saintly work. Yet after the war, using unsentimental statistics,00:00 Mon 09th Jul 2001

What's the background to the marching season in Northern Ireland

King James IIA. July is a time of hate and anger between many Protestants and Catholics in the province. It's a time of stand-offs and threats in a beautiful, thriving and fascinating part of the00:00 Mon 02nd Jul 2001

Where can I get a war-time photo of east London taken by the Luftwaffe

A. CaptCrummond adds: 'I understand a court case about a boundary dispute was cleared up by a photograph showing how the land was in the Second World War.' Quite right, Captain: pictures taken by the00:00 Mon 02nd Jul 2001

What are the origins of gambling

A. It was one of the Gods' pastimes. Zeus, Hades and Poseidon are said to have divided the universe by sharing heaven, hell and sea with the throw of dices. Does that answer your question, AOK27 00:00 Mon 02nd Jul 2001

Are vampires real

A. Brrrr... spooky question there from mrjaneiro. Of course they are. Vampirism is defined as the act of drawing blood from someone for sexual pleasure. This and blood-drinking is a feature of00:00 Mon 25th Jun 2001

Who were the Levellers

John LilburneA. Best description I recall was from my old history teacher. He called them Christian communists. They were members of a political movement during the English Civil War in the 1640s,00:00 Mon 25th Jun 2001