You use the term "standard" roses, but that doesn't describe a variety of rose plant... at least here in the U.S. I've grown roses for many years under fairly harsh conditions in the western U.S. at altitudes of nearly 5,000 feet above sea level with winter temperature reaching -30 degrees F. We have to cover and mulch the plants.
Many people enjoy the lovely varitey known as Tea Roses, since they approximate the one rose to one stem one usually buys at the florist. Problem is, these are highly cross bred hybrids and tend to be disease prone, especially Black Spot. Other varieties are Floribunda's (many flower's) that usually have 3 to 5 roses per stem but still the roses have many petals (original roses, from which all roses came were Rosa Rugosa... a single row of petals that are still available today and desirable because of their hardiness.
Grandiflora Roses resemble Tea Roses except they have 2 or more blooms per stem and the stems are much larger than most Tea's... yet they are hardier than Tea's.
The Bush roses have several varieties, too numerous to discuss here. They do include the climbers, although true, vining climbers are unknown in the rose world.
Contd.