DRIVING WITHOUT INSURANCE OR LICENCE
Driving without the correct insurance or without a license are considered serious offenses.
Driving without insurance carries a 6 to 8 point penalty is most cases, but can lead to a driving ban, and a fine of up to £5,000. If someone is not insured on the specific car they are driving, but have insurance for their car, the offense is still considered as serious as not having any insurance. Letting an uninsured driver drive your car is also illegal.
Driving without a licence will incur a penalty of between 3 and 6 penalty points, which will be added if the person in question ever gets a driving licence. This would mean an immediate ban, and then having to re-take a driving test once the ban is over.
The fine is very rarely as much as £5000 apparently and is much less on most occasions. This is where the discretion of the judge is brought in.