But that's exactly the problem we're trying to fix! It's not enough to sit back and say "ah well, you were never going to have a chance anyway." Why should anyone be satisfied with that?
Also, with respect to those statistics, it's a little confusing because there are different questions to answer. Yes, abut 17% of Oxford students are BME, but most of that is made up of Asian or mixed ethnicity students. The specifically "black" proportion is rather lower, and certainly outweighed. For example, one source for the 17% figure also highlights that there were more successful applicants from Westminster school than there were Black applicants nationally.
It's a complicated phenomenon, and I'm sure that there are no direct racial biases in the admissions process itself (ie, that these days no applicant will be disadvantaged because of their race). But it's still far from perfect.
A comment towards the top of the article below suggests another problem:
"BME students typically apply for the most oversubscribed courses; Privately-educated students apply for the most undersubscribed courses."
Later it defines oversubscribed courses to include Mathematics, Law and Medicine, and undersubscribed courses to include Classics and English. I'd argue that public school students are welcome to keep Classics to themselves, really, but maybe it's another illustration of the complicated issues at play here.
We're all in agreement, here at least, that the way to address this issue is *not* to introduce quotas. Instead, what I'm proposing is that this is the sort of thing that should resolve itself once education quality is improved across the board, and access is widened to higher standards. Then, the best applicants will still be able to shine, and the barriers that, one way or another, blocked them from applying in the first place, will be removed. Oxbridge still has some part to play in this, by increasingly widening its outreach programmes, but still, it should be addressed from the bottom up.
In the end, that way, everyone would benefit. Costs a ton of money to improve the education system as a whole, but it would be well worth it.
http://cherwell.org/2018/05/23/access-denied-oxford-admits-more-westminster-pupils-than-black-students/