Look at it from the point of view of a missile being projected vertically upwards. Its maximum height is h=1/2gt^2.
So let's say it reached a height of 400 feet.
400=1/2gt^2
800=gt^2
800/32=25=t^2
therefore t=5
So you can see that before we can work out the terminal velocity, we must know the time it will take to travel the distance involved. Ok. Now were coming down.
Terminal velocity =v+gt
=5*32=160ft/sec = about 110mph
I was disturbed earlier and couldn't finish the answer.
The algebraic equation is:
Vt=V0+g�√(2h/g) ft/sec
Where
Vt is the terminal velocity
V0 is the initial velocity
h is the height i.e. the distance through which the object falls
g is gravity
If you want to only work in ft/sec, the equation simplifies to:
Vt=32�√(h/16) assuming the object is dropped not propelled downwards.
This takes no account of drag
v is the velocity at a given time
u is the initial velocity (if it is dropped this is zero)
a is acc due to gravity 9.8ms^-2
t is the time after the object was dropped.